However, most of the time the guitar will need some further fine tuning. If you are lucky, the guitar will sound nicely in tune. Now, test the tuning by playing some basic guitar chords. The top E string is the same note as the B string played at the 5th fret, so it’s back to playing the B string at the 5th fret and adjusting the top E string so that it is at the same pitch. Tune The Top E String Tuning The E String Alter the pitch of the B string until it is the same as this. This is the same process, but with a slight change: the B string should be tuned to the note produced by playing the G string at the 4th fret. The note produced by playing the D string at the 5th fret produces the same G note that the G string needs to be tuned to. The same process is repeated to find the pitch of the G string. Adjust the tuning of the D string until it the pitches are the same. Find the pitch that the D string should be tuned to by playing the A string at the 5th fret – this produces the same D note that the D string should be tuned to. You can either play the low string first, then play and adjust the A string, or play them both together until they sound right – or use a mixture of both.Īt any stage of tuning the guitar, you can go back one or more steps if you feel that the tuning could be better, or if the strings have slipped out of tune. Use the machine heads to alter the pitch of the A (5th) string until it is the same as the low E (6th) string played at the 5th fret. Because of the way a standard guitar works, playing the low E string at the 5th fret produces an A note the very same note that the A string needs to be tuned to. If you haven’t got a reference instrument, just tune the A string to whatever pitch the E string happens to be (providing it is somewhere in the vicinity of the correct note). Once your low E string is at the correct pitch, you can find the pitch that the A string should be tuned to by playing the low E string at the 5th fret. People who hurry this are just showing off – experienced musicians will want to get their instrument sounding just right. It doesn’t matter if you overshoot the correct note, just tune back the other way until it sounds right. You can either play the reference note first, then adjust your tuning, or play them both at the same time (or a mixture of both). Using the tuners on your guitar, vary the pitch of the low E string either up or down until it is at the same note as the reference pitch. Play the low E note on the piano or keyboard, or have another musician play the note on their instrument. Of course, if you have an electronic guitar tuner, you can simply play the individual strings and the device will tell you if you need to raise or lower the pitch to get them in tune. If you don’t have another instrument to provide a reference pitch, you can skip the first step and go directly to step 2. How To Tune Your Guitar Using Standard Guitar Tuningįollow the steps below to tune your guitar to standard guitar tuning. However, if you are joined by other musicians, their instruments may not be in tune with your guitar. This isn’t a problem if you are playing solo, or accompanying yourself singing. If using the second way, your guitar will sound fine when played by itself, but will not be in tune with other instruments (unless they are all tuned to the same, ‘incorrect’ pitches). If using the first way, the guitar strings will be at the ‘right’ pitch, and your playing will be in tune with all other instruments tuned to the standard pitch frequencies. If you are not using an electric guitar tuner, the guitar can be tuned in two ways: the first is by using reference notes from a piano or other musical instrument, the second is by getting the guitar strings in tune relative to themselves, without using a reference pitch. Standard Guitar Tuning – Reference Pitches Either the Fender FT-004 or Korg GA1 will earn their place in your gear bag (follow links to view at Amazon). Virtually all modern guitar tuners are reliable and inexpensive. Being able to tune up quickly also means that you can practice for longer! Rather than hindering your progress, we believe that using a guitar tuner from the outset will help your ear develop faster. We strongly recommend that you get hold of a guitar tuner. The other strings are tuned as shown above. The highest-sounding string (1st string), is also an E, but two octaves higher. ![]() In standard guitar tuning, the lowest (6th) string is tuned to an E. Standard Guitar Tuning – String Notes Standard Guitar Tuning – String Notes With Piano KeyboardĦth String (lowest-sounding & thickest String) = Eġst String (highest-sounding & thinnest string) = E (2 octaves higher that the 6th string) Find out how to tune your guitar using standard guitar tuning by following the steps below.
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